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Iran Launches Chamran-1 Research Satellite Amid Accusations of Missile Transfers to Russia

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On Saturday, Iran successfully launched its Chamran-1 research satellite into a 550-kilometer orbit, marking its second satellite launch of the year. Iranian state media reported the success, highlighting the continued advancements in the nation’s space program.

The launch, however, comes amidst allegations from the United States and European countries, who accuse Iran of transferring ballistic missiles to Russia, which could potentially be used in its ongoing war against Ukraine. Tehran has strongly denied these claims, emphasizing that its satellite activities are unrelated to ballistic missile development or nuclear weapons.

The Chamran-1 satellite, designed and built by Iranian Electronics Industries (SAIran), follows the launch of the Sorayya satellite earlier in January, which reached a record-high orbit of 750 kilometers.

The U.S. military continues to express concerns, alleging that the same technology used to send satellites into space could be repurposed to launch long-range weapons. Despite this, Iran maintains that its space endeavors are purely for scientific and peaceful purposes, denying any involvement in missile transfers or nuclear weapons development.